Understanding Resin Types

Resin comes in two main viscosity types: casting and coating. Casting resin is thin and pourable—perfect for molds and large pieces. Coating resin is thick and brushable—ideal for protective topcoats and fine details. Using the wrong type leads to frustration and poor results. This guide clarifies the differences and helps you choose.

The good news: most quality resin brands offer both types. Understanding when to use each transforms your results from mediocre to professional.

Casting vs Coating: Complete Comparison

Feature Casting Resin Coating Resin
Viscosity Thin (pourable) ⭐ Thick (brushable) ⭐
Best Use Molds, large pieces Topcoats, details
Application Pour from cup Brush or spread
Self-Leveling Excellent ⭐ Minimal
Bubble Control Good Excellent ⭐
Depth Capability 8+ inches possible 1-2 inches ideal
Drying Speed 24-72 hours 24-72 hours
Price Standard Standard
Works in Molds? Yes ⭐ Difficult (too thick)
Detail Work Moderate Excellent ⭐

Detailed Feature Breakdown

💧 Casting Resin (Thin)

  • Viscosity Thin ⭐
  • Self-Level Excellent ⭐
  • Pours Easily Yes ⭐
  • Mold Fill Perfect ⭐
  • Detail Work Moderate
  • Topcoat Not Ideal

🎨 Coating Resin (Thick)

  • Viscosity Thick ⭐
  • Self-Level Minimal
  • Brushable Yes ⭐
  • Detail Work Excellent ⭐
  • Topcoat Perfect ⭐
  • Mold Fill Difficult

When to Use Each Type

💧 Casting Resin - Pouring Projects

Use casting resin for: Filling molds, large pieces (coasters, bowls, trays), jewelry with consistent depth, encapsulation of objects, thick uniform pours. Thin viscosity allows resin to flow into every mold detail.

🎨 Coating Resin - Finishing Projects

Use coating resin for: Topcoats on wood, protective finishes on art, detail work, repairs, textured effects, hand-applied applications. Thick consistency stays where you brush it.

✨ Using Both Together

Many crafters use both: Casting resin fills the mold, coating resin creates a protective glossy topcoat. This combination delivers professional results—structural body with perfect finish.

Which Should You Choose?

❓ Are you filling molds?
Casting resin. Thin viscosity flows into molds perfectly, filling every detail.
❓ Are you creating a protective topcoat?
Coating resin. Thick formula stays on surface without running off.
❓ Are you doing detail work or hand application?
Coating resin. Brushable consistency lets you control placement precisely.
❓ Do you need to pour into containers?
Casting resin. Self-levels into even, consistent finishes.
❓ Are you covering wood or other surfaces?
Coating resin. Won't drip or run. Stays where you apply it.
❓ Starting out and not sure?
Buy casting resin first. More versatile for most beginner projects.

Final Verdict

Choose Based on Your Application Method

💧 Choose Casting If...

You fill molds, pour into containers, create coasters/bowls, or need self-leveling. Casting is versatile for most resin projects.

🎨 Choose Coating If...

You apply by brush, create topcoats, do detail work, or finish wood pieces. Coating provides precision application.

✨ Choose Both If...

You want maximum flexibility. Many professional crafters use casting for the piece and coating for the finish—this delivers premium results.

Bottom Line: Casting and coating resins solve different problems. Most quality brands offer both. Choose based on how you'll apply the resin, not the end result—both create beautiful, crystal-clear finishes.

Ready to Choose Your Resin?

Most quality resin brands offer both casting and coating types. Check product details before buying to ensure you get the right viscosity.

Epoxy Reviews UV Resin Review